What types of Visas are offered to people wondering how to migrate to the United States of America?
Many people dream of have thought of relocating, either alone or with their families, to the USA. For these people and others, the united state offers different visa options and alternatives, each one specifically addresses different needs and objectives. As well as, different conditions and requirements. Knowing the different type of visa options is fundamental to understanding if legally relocating to the United States is a viable alternative. Anyone thinking about migrating to the United States should at the very least understand the different visa options and requirements. Continue reading for information on the most common visas available for legally migrating to the USA.
1. Family-Based Visas
Family members reunification is a keystone of U.S. immigration policy. Family-based visas allow U.S. residents and legal long-term citizens to sponser their family members for migrating to the United States. There are two major groups:
– Immediate family members Visas: These visas are exclusively available for the spouses or partners, their children and parents of US citizens. These visas do not have a yearly cap on the number that can be issued for this type, which make the immediate family members visa one of the most expedient path to permanent legal status or getting a green card.
– Family Preference Visas: For members of the family of US residents not naturalized yet. This includes siblings, spouses and partners. As well as more distant family members of US citizens. Unlike instant relative visas, these have yearly caps, which can result in longer waiting times.
2. Workforce or Employment Visas
For people who want to work in the U.S. or have exceptional skills in their area of expertise, these types of visas are a feasible option. However, there are many types of visas available within this group. They are divided mainly taking into consideration the applicant’s skills, experience and qualifications:
– EB-1 Visa: For individuals with phenomenal skills in their area of study or field of experience, recognized professors, investigators and scientists, or in some specific cases, certain executives and supervisors of transnational enterprises.
– EB-2 Visa: For professionals with advanced degrees or phenomenal capabilities in their fields.
– EB-3 Visa: For skilled workers, specialists, and other workers in specific fields.
– EB-4 Visa: For special situation immigrants, including employees or members of spiritual organizations and some employees of the U.S. government working in other countries who are not US citizens.
– EB-5 Visa: For those capitalists who invest a significant quantity of capital in a United States company that provides a significant amount of employment for American workers.
3. Variety Visa Lotto
The Variety Visa (DV) Lotto is a special program that is intended and structured to expand the immigrant population in the United States. Each year, the United States government chooses at random a certain number of people from countries with traditionally reduced rates of immigration to the U.S. Candidates must still meet certain specific eligibility requirements, and if chosen, they can begin the process of application for a long term visa.
4. Refugee and Asylum Visas
For individuals getting away from oppression or physical violence in their home nations, the United States offers evacuee and asylum visas.
– Evacuee Status: Granted to people that are outside their home nation and are incapable of returning to their country because of a rock-solid concern of mistreatment.
– Asylum Status: Offered for individuals already in the United States who satisfy similar standards. Both statuses can lead to permanent residency in the United States.
5. Student Visas
For those people who would like to study in the United States, student visas are necessary. One of the most common kinds is:
– F-1 Visa: For students planning on going to an university or college.
This visa permits students to stay in the United States for the duration of their studies and might offer options for work after college graduation.
6. Short-Term Job Visas
There are numerous short term work visas available for people looking for work in the United States.
These include:
Visas for special professions with college level education.
Visas for intra-company transferees who work with an international company.
Visas for individuals with extraordinary capacity or accomplishments in their area.
And many others.
These are some of the most typical and most readily available visas offered by the USA for people thinking about moving to this country. Requirements are specific to every kind of visa and the procedure ought to be assisted by a skilled immigration attorney, although making use of a lawyer is not necessary in many cases.